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(A) An existing object, including a mobile object, is, and a
future object would be, an obstruction to air navigation if it is of greater height
than any of the following heights or surfaces:
(1) A height of 500 feet above ground level at the site of the object.
(2) A height that is 200 feet above ground level or above the
established airport elevation, whichever is higher, within 3 nautical miles of the
established reference point of an airport, excluding heliports, with its longest
runway more than 3,200 feet in actual length, and that height increases in the
proportion of 100 feet for each additional nautical mile of distance from the
airport up to a maximum of 500 feet.
(3) A height within a terminal obstacle clearance area,
(Terps®) including an initial approach segment, a departure area, and a
circling approach area, which would result in the vertical distance between any
point on the object and an established minimum instrument flight altitude within
that area or segment to be less than the required obstacle clearance.
(4) A height within an en route obstacle clearance area, including
turn and termination areas, of a Federal airway or approved off-airway route, that
would increase the minimum obstacle clearance altitude.
(5) The surface of a takeoff and landing area of
an airport or any imaginary surface established
under
FAR Part 77.25, 77.28, or
77.29. However, no part of the take-off or
landing area itself will be considered an
obstruction.
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